<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of insu-00488518</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-19T14:24:20+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Bubble nucleation, growth and coalescence during the 1997 Vulcanian explosions of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Thomas</forename>
                <surname>Giachetti</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">0c19fc967785ef4b6354b4dc4fd291e8</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-bpclermont.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">867980</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">446870-867980</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-914"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-810"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Timothy H.</forename>
                <surname>Druitt</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">892ad5c75f432f32799bf9ae974833f3</email>
              <email type="domain">uca.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">timothy-druitt</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">17101</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">18445-17101</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6594-1448</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/074226657</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-914"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Alain</forename>
                <surname>Burgisser</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">73c3e079ef743045273840ff75f56308</email>
              <email type="domain">cnrs-orleans.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1364264</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">137140-1364264</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9263-622X</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-254028"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Laurent</forename>
                <surname>Arbaret</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">4fc0cc2d79ea586b5cd18eca4613d273</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-orleans.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">laurent-arbaret</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">11041</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">25338-11041</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/R-8980-2016</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/137186924</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4904-9035</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=sUx02r8AAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/R-8980-2016</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-254028"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">C.</forename>
                <surname>Galven</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">7ccd4d26bfbb8b83c70cf8380a18162a</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-lemans.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">cyrille-galven</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1146203</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">393520-1146203</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2740-3064</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-794"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Nathalie</forename>
                <surname>POTHIER</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">bbadcf873be535d1d251be6425ad67be</email>
              <email type="domain">cnrs-orleans.fr</email>
            </editor>
            <funder ref="#projanr-273"/>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2010-11-16 16:46:07</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-05-19 14:10:08</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2010-11-16 16:54:09</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2010</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2010-11-16</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://insu.hal.science/insu-00488518v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2010-11-16"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="greenPublisher" n="1" target="https://insu.hal.science/insu-00488518v1/file/Giachetti-JVGR-2010.pdf" id="file-488518-649467">
                <date notBefore="2010-11-16"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://hal-insu.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00488518/file/Giachetti-JVGR-2010.pdf"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="106505">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Nathalie</forename>
                  <surname>POTHIER</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">bbadcf873be535d1d251be6425ad67be</email>
                <email type="domain">cnrs-orleans.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">insu-00488518</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://insu.hal.science/insu-00488518</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">giachetti:insu-00488518</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research&lt;/i&gt;, 2010, 193 (3-4), pp.215-231. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.04.001"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.04.001&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 2010, 193 (3-4), pp.215-231. &amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.04.001&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/">HAL Authorization<ref corresp="#file-488518-649467"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-ST-ETIENNE">Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Etienne</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SDE">Sciences De l'Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSU">INSU - Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNILIM">Université de Limoges</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-TOURS">Université François Rabelais</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PRES_CLERMONT">Université de Clermont</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-BPCLERMONT" corresp="PRES_CLERMONT">Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand II</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LEMANS">Université du Mans</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-ORLEANS">Université d'Orléans</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ISTO" corresp="INSU">institut des sciences de la terre d'orléans</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GEOLAB" corresp="UNILIM">Laboratoire de Géographie physique et environnementale</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LMV" corresp="PRES_CLERMONT">Laboratoire Magmas et Volcans</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="OSUC" corresp="INSU">Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GIP-BE">GIP Bretagne Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ACL-SVSAE" corresp="PRES_CLERMONT">ACL en SVSAE</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ACL-SF" corresp="PRES_CLERMONT">ACL en Sciences fondamentales</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INC-CNRS">Institut de Chimie du CNRS</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IR-SHS">Institut Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société </idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UDL">UDL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ANR">ANR</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Bubble nucleation, growth and coalescence during the 1997 Vulcanian explosions of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Thomas</forename>
                    <surname>Giachetti</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">0c19fc967785ef4b6354b4dc4fd291e8</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-bpclermont.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">867980</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">446870-867980</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-914"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-810"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Timothy H.</forename>
                    <surname>Druitt</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">892ad5c75f432f32799bf9ae974833f3</email>
                  <email type="domain">uca.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">timothy-druitt</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">17101</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">18445-17101</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6594-1448</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/074226657</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-914"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Alain</forename>
                    <surname>Burgisser</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">73c3e079ef743045273840ff75f56308</email>
                  <email type="domain">cnrs-orleans.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1364264</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">137140-1364264</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9263-622X</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-254028"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Laurent</forename>
                    <surname>Arbaret</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">4fc0cc2d79ea586b5cd18eca4613d273</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-orleans.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">laurent-arbaret</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">11041</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">25338-11041</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/R-8980-2016</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/137186924</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4904-9035</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=sUx02r8AAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/R-8980-2016</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-254028"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">C.</forename>
                    <surname>Galven</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">7ccd4d26bfbb8b83c70cf8380a18162a</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-lemans.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">cyrille-galven</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1146203</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">393520-1146203</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2740-3064</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-794"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">16483</idno>
                <idno type="issn">0377-0273</idno>
                <title level="j">Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">193</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="issue">3-4</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">215-231</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2010</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.04.001</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Vulcanian explosions</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Soufrière Hills</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Vesiculation</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Bubble nucleation</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Bubble growth</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Coalescence</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Amphibole boudinage</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdu.stu.vo">Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Volcanology</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sde.mcg">Environmental Sciences/Global Changes</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>Soufrière Hills Volcano had two periods of repetitive Vulcanian activity in 1997. Each explosion discharged the contents of the upper 0.5–2 km of the conduit as pyroclastic flows and fallout: frothy pumices from a deep, gas-rich zone, lava and breadcrust bombs from a degassed lava plug, and dense pumices from a transition zone. Vesicles constitute 1–66 vol.% of breadcrust bombs and 24–79% of pumices, all those larger than a few tens of µm being interconnected. Small vesicles (&lt; few tens of µm) in all pyroclasts are interpreted as having formed syn-explosively, as shown by their presence in breadcrust bombs formed from originally non-vesicular magma. Most large vesicles (&gt; few hundreds of µm) in pumices are interpreted as pre-dating explosion, implying pre-explosive conduit porosities up to 55%. About a sixth of large vesicles in pumices, and all those in breadcrust bombs, are angular voids formed by syn-explosive fracturing of amphibole phenocrysts. An intermediate-sized vesicle population formed by coalescence of the small syn-explosive bubbles. Bubble nucleation took place heterogeneously on titanomagnetite, number densities of which greatly exceed those of vesicles, and growth took place mainly by decompression. Development of pyroclast vesicle textures was controlled by the time interval between the onset of explosion–decompression and surface quench in contact with air. Lava-plug fragments entered the air quickly after fragmentation (not, vert, similar 10 s), so the interiors continued to vesiculate once the rinds had quenched, forming breadcrust bombs. Deeper, gas-rich magma took longer (not, vert, similar 50 s) to reach the surface, and vesiculation of resulting pumice clasts was essentially complete prior to surface quench. This accounts for the absence of breadcrusting on pumice clasts, and for the textural similarity between pyroclastic flow and fallout pumices, despite different thermal histories after leaving the vent. It also allowed syn-explosive coalescence to proceed further in the pumices than in the breadcrust bombs. Uniaxial boudinage of amphibole phenocrysts in pumices implies significant syn-explosive vesiculation even prior to magma fragmentation, probably in a zone of steep pressure gradient beneath the descending fragmentation front. Syn-explosive decompression rates estimated from vesicle number densities (&gt; 0.3–6.5 MPa s− 1) are consistent with those predicted by previously published numerical models.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-914" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">156808870</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200817617U</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02vnq7240</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire Magmas et Volcans</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LMV</orgName>
          <date type="start">1966-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2016-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>5 rue Kessler, 63038 Clermont-Ferrand 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://wwwobs.univ-bpclermont.fr/lmv/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-205618" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300284" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1327915" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR6524 / URA10" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-810" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">113380690</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0000 8863 9896</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200012134U</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/00e4pqm50</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire de Géographie Physique et Environnementale</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">GEOLAB</orgName>
          <date type="start">2000-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>4, rue Ledru 63057 CLERMONT FERRAND CEDEX 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://geolab.uca.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-205618" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-302000" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-5928" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR6042" active="#struct-422708" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR6042" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR6042" active="#struct-1063463" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-254028" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Institut des Sciences de la Terre d'Orléans</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ISTO</orgName>
          <date type="start">2008-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Projet I.S.T.E. 1A, rue de la Férollerie 45071 ORLEANS CEDEX 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.isto.cnrs-orleans.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300297" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300298" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR6113" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-794" status="OLD">
          <idno type="RNSR">200012111U</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire des oxydes et fluorures</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LdOF</orgName>
          <date type="start">2000-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Av Olivier Messiaen - BP 535 72085 LE MANS CEDEX 9</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-lemans.fr/sciences/fluorures/ldf.html</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-7566" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-341038" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR6010" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-205618" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UBP</orgName>
          <date type="end">2016-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>34, avenue Carnot - BP 185 / 63006 Clermont-Ferrand cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-bpclermont.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">029349265</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2154 1736</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04kdfz702</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q3152437</idno>
          <orgName>Institut national des sciences de l'Univers</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INSU - CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-04-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>INSU-CNRS3 rue Michel-Ange, 75794 Paris Cedex 16</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.insu.cnrs.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300284" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">028209966</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2158 1682</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04yznqr36</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q623154</idno>
          <orgName>Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UJM</orgName>
          <date type="start">1969-03-27</date>
          <date type="end">2025-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>10, Rue Tréfilerie – CS 8230142023 Saint-Étienne Cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-st-etienne.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-1327915" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-1327915" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">285395831</idno>
          <orgName>Université Jean Monnet (EPSCPE)</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UJM EPE</orgName>
          <date type="start">2025-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>10 rue Tréfilerie42100 Saint-Etienne</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-st-etienne.fr/fr/index.html</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regrouplaboratory" xml:id="struct-302000" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">224571842</idno>
          <orgName>Institut Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IR SHS UNILIM</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Faculté de Droit et des Sciences Economiques Campus Centre-Ville5 rue Félix EbouéB.P. 312787031 Limoges Cedex 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.unilim.fr/recherche/laboratoires/shs/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-5928" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-5928" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026403315</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121654861</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02cp04407</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Limoges</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UNILIM</orgName>
          <date type="start">1968-10-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>33 rue François Mitterrand BP23204 87032 Limoges</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.unilim.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-422708" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">196200032</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01a8ajp46</idno>
          <orgName>Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UCA  [2017-2020]</orgName>
          <date type="start">2017-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2020-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>49, bd François-Mitterrand / CS 60032 / 63001 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.uca.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-1063463" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">252404955</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000115480420</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01a8ajp46</idno>
          <orgName>Université Clermont Auvergne</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UCA</orgName>
          <date type="start">2021-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>49, bd François-Mitterrand / CS 60032 / 63001 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.uca.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300297" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026402971</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2158 1666</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/014zrew76</idno>
          <orgName>Université d'Orléans</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UO</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Château de la Source - Avenue du Parc Floral - BP 6749 - 45067 Orléans cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-orleans.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300298" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026404478</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121608742</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02wwzvj46</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Tours</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UT</orgName>
          <date type="start">1970-12-17</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 rue du Plat d'Étain, 37020 Tours cedex 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-tours.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-7566" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026404435</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01mtcc283</idno>
          <orgName>Le Mans Université</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UM</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Avenue Olivier Messiaen - 72085 Le Mans cedex 9</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-lemans.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-341038" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">232435103</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">000000010626358X</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02cte4b68</idno>
          <orgName>Institut de Chimie - CNRS Chimie</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INC-CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2009-10-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE3 rue Michel-Ange75794 PARIS CEDEX 16 - France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/inc</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
      <listOrg type="projects">
        <org type="anrProject" xml:id="projanr-273" status="VALID">
          <idno type="anr">ANR-05-CATT-0003</idno>
          <idno type="program">Catastrophes telluriques et tsunami</idno>
          <orgName>EXPLANT</orgName>
          <desc>EXPLANT : Explosivité de domes de lave - approche analytique, expérimentale et numérique - application aux volcans Antillais</desc>
          <date type="start">2005</date>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>