<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of insu-03721922</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-17T09:00:25+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">A silicon isotopic perspective on the contribution of diagenesis to the sedimentary silicon budget in the Southern Ocean</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Ivia</forename>
                <surname>Closset</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">5760136ddd7b6e377a830ff1d72bdf10</email>
              <email type="domain">locean-ipsl.upmc.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">ivia-closset</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">4819</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">22851-4819</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/187855218</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-455610"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Mark A.</forename>
                <surname>Brzezinski</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">592256-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-455610"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-191348"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Damien</forename>
                <surname>Cardinal</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">545c0e803d0670abca359364bbf3700d</email>
              <email type="domain">sorbonne-universite.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">damien-cardinal</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">184611</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">38002-184611</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-5958-2008</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1238-8412</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=2mCBwbYAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/119090988</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-5958-2008</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-541829"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Arnaud</forename>
                <surname>Dapoigny</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">9df41c3b831b63667a1b04b4682ceb9d</email>
              <email type="domain">lsce.ipsl.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">arnaud-dapoigny</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">181161</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">8496-181161</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4966-3345</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-518"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Janice L.</forename>
                <surname>Jones</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1258768-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-455610"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Rebecca S.</forename>
                <surname>Robinson</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">821439-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-518"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-445351"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Nathalie</forename>
                <surname>POTHIER</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">bbadcf873be535d1d251be6425ad67be</email>
              <email type="domain">cnrs-orleans.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2022-07-13 14:04:28</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-04-16 15:48:02</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2022-07-13 14:04:29</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2022</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2022-07-13</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://insu.hal.science/insu-03721922v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2022-07-13"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="greenPublisher" n="1" target="https://insu.hal.science/insu-03721922v1/file/1-s2.0-S0016703722001843-main.pdf" id="file-3722470-3251836">
                <date notBefore="2022-07-13"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2022.04.010"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="106505">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Nathalie</forename>
                  <surname>POTHIER</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">bbadcf873be535d1d251be6425ad67be</email>
                <email type="domain">cnrs-orleans.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">insu-03721922</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://insu.hal.science/insu-03721922</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">closset:insu-03721922</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta&lt;/i&gt;, 2022, 327, pp.298-313. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2022.04.010"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.gca.2022.04.010&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2022, 327, pp.298-313. &amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.gca.2022.04.010&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC BY 4.0 - Attribution<ref corresp="#file-3722470-3251836"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IRD">IRD - Institut de recherche pour le développement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CEA">CEA - Commissariat à l'énergie atomique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSU">INSU - Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="MNHN">Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENS-PARIS">Ecole Normale Supérieure de Paris</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNES">CNES - Centre national d'études spatiales</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LOCEAN">Valorisation des savoir-faire des membres de LOCEAN</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UVSQ">Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CEA-UPSAY" corresp="CEA">CEA - Université Paris-Saclay</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LSCE">Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PSL">Université Paris sciences et lettres</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">Université Paris-Saclay</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CYBIOM" corresp="LOCEAN">CYBIOM - Cycles biogéochimiques marins : processus et perturbations</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIV" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université 01/01/2018</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SU-SCIENCES" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Faculté des Sciences de Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="FR-636" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IP_PARIS">Institut Polytechnique de Paris</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS">Université Paris Cité</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIVERSITE-PARIS" corresp="UNIV-PARIS">Université Paris Cité</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UP-SCIENCES">Université Paris Cité - Faculté des Sciences</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENS-PSL" corresp="PSL">École normale supérieure - PSL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LSCE-CEA" corresp="CEA">LABORATOIRE DES SCIENCES DU CLIMAT ET DE L'ENVIRONNEMENT (LSCE) - UMR CNRS 8212</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UVSQ-UPSACLAY" corresp="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">UVSQ-UPSACLAY</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CEA-UPSACLAY" corresp="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">CEA-UPSACLAY</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIVERSITE-PARIS-SACLAY" corresp="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">Université Paris-Saclay</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SU-TI">Sorbonne Université - Texte Intégral</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GS-ENGINEERING">Graduate School Sciences de l'Ingénierie et des Systèmes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GS-GEOSCIENCES">Graduate School Géosciences, Climat, Environnement, Planètes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSTITUT-SCIENCES-LUMIERE">Institut des Sciences de la Lumière</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ALLIANCE-SU"> Alliance Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IPSL_LOCEAN" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SUPRA_SCIENCES_NATURELLES">MNHN</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">A silicon isotopic perspective on the contribution of diagenesis to the sedimentary silicon budget in the Southern Ocean</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Ivia</forename>
                    <surname>Closset</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">5760136ddd7b6e377a830ff1d72bdf10</email>
                  <email type="domain">locean-ipsl.upmc.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">ivia-closset</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">4819</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">22851-4819</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/187855218</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-455610"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Mark A.</forename>
                    <surname>Brzezinski</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">592256-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-455610"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-191348"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Damien</forename>
                    <surname>Cardinal</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">545c0e803d0670abca359364bbf3700d</email>
                  <email type="domain">sorbonne-universite.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">damien-cardinal</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">184611</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">38002-184611</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-5958-2008</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1238-8412</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=2mCBwbYAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/119090988</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-5958-2008</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-541829"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Arnaud</forename>
                    <surname>Dapoigny</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">9df41c3b831b63667a1b04b4682ceb9d</email>
                  <email type="domain">lsce.ipsl.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">arnaud-dapoigny</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">181161</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">8496-181161</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4966-3345</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-518"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Janice L.</forename>
                    <surname>Jones</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1258768-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-455610"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Rebecca S.</forename>
                    <surname>Robinson</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">821439-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-518"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-445351"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">13617</idno>
                <idno type="issn">0016-7037</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">1872-9533</idno>
                <title level="j">Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">327</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">298-313</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2022</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="bibcode">2022GeCoA.327..298C</idno>
              <idno type="doi">10.1016/j.gca.2022.04.010</idno>
              <idno type="wos">000807737700007</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Silicon cycle</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Silicon stable isotopes</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Benthic nutrient fluxes</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Early diagenesis</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Southern Ocean</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">PANOPLY</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdu">Sciences of the Universe [physics]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>Diatoms are known to fractionate silicon isotopes during the formation of their frustules causing the silicon isotopic composition of biogenic silica to track the degree of silicic acid consumption in surface waters. Despite a growing body of work that uses this proxy to reconstruct past changes in silicic acid utilization, the understanding of the benthic silicon cycle, particularly the identification and quantification of the processes that potentially alter the silicon isotopic composition of biogenic silica during early diagenesis is still lacking. We investigated these processes by comparing the silicon isotopic composition of pore water silicic acid, biogenic silica and, for the first time, lithogenic silica from five sediment cores collected in the deep basin of the Southern Ocean representing a diversity of sedimentation regimes. Silicic acid concentrations and the isotopic composition of Southern Ocean pore waters were the result of a dynamic balance between the dissolution of biogenic silica, reactive lithogenic silica phases and Si re-precipitation with the relative importance of each processes differing significantly between regions. The results are consistent with the formation of authigenic alumino-silicates derived from dissolved biogenic silica in the Sub-Antarctic Zone and in the Antarctic Zone (on average 12 ± 5% and 17 ± 13%, respectively). Since this latter process can fractionate silicon isotopes, this implies that, even if the silicon isotopic composition of diatoms preserved in the sediments is a reliable proxy for silicic acid utilization in the past ocean, care must be taken to extract a clean biogenic silica phase free of authigenic clays and lithogenic phases from sediments to eliminate this potential bias when interpreting isotopic records.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-455610" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Marine Science Institute [Santa Barbara]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">MSI</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Santa Barnbara, CA 93106-6150</addrLine>
              <country key="US"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://msi.ucsb.edu</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300693" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-471291" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-191348" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Department of Ecology, Evolution and Marine Biology [Santa Barbara]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">EEMB</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Life Sciences building (building 535) on the University of California, Santa Barbara Campus.</addrLine>
              <country key="US"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.eemb.ucsb.edu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300693" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-471291" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-541829" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Cycles biogéochimiques marins : processus et perturbations</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LOCEAN-CYBIOM</orgName>
          <date type="start">2018-03-01</date>
          <date type="end">2029-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-541821" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="USM402" active="#struct-7512" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-67872" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UM71" active="#struct-413221" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR7159" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1005010" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-59704" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-81173" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300016" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UAR636" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300340" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-563936" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-307314" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-413221" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UAR636 / FR636" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="FR_636" active="#struct-557826" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-518" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">134179676</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 0584 9722</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200611689J</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03dsd0g48</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q3214491</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement [Gif-sur-Yvette]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LSCE</orgName>
          <date type="start">2010-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Bât. 12,avenue de la Terrasse, F-91198 GIF-SUR-YVETTE CEDEX</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.lsce.ipsl.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR8212" active="#struct-81173" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8212" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-419361" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8212" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-465913" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300016" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-445351" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Graduate School of Oceanography [Narragansett]</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Narragansett, Rhode Island, USA</addrLine>
              <country key="US"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-426427" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300693" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02t274463</idno>
          <orgName>University of California [Santa Barbara]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UC Santa Barbara</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Santa Barbara, CA 93106</addrLine>
              <country key="US"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ucsb.edu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-471291" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-471291" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/00pjdza24</idno>
          <orgName>University of California</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UC</orgName>
          <date type="start">1869-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="US"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-541821" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">157064700</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 0728 5406</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200918490N</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05j3atf73</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LOCEAN</orgName>
          <date type="start">2018-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>case 100 - 4 place Jussieu - 75252 PARIS CEDEX 05 ; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement - Centre de recherche d'Ile-de-France - 32 avenue Henri Varagnat - 93143 Bondy Cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.locean.ipsl.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="USM402" active="#struct-7512" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-67872" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UM71" active="#struct-413221" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR7159" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1005010" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-59704" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-81173" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300016" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UAR636" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300340" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-563936" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-307314" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-413221" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UAR636 / FR636" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="FR_636" active="#struct-557826" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-7512" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026394944</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03wkt5x30</idno>
          <orgName>Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">MNHN</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>57, rue Cuvier - 75231 Paris Cedex 05</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.mnhn.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-67872" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">050165224</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05q3vnk25</idno>
          <orgName>Institut de Recherche pour le Développement</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IRD</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>SiègeLe Sextant 44, bd de DunkerqueCS 9000913572 Marseille cedex 02</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ird.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">029349265</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2154 1736</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04kdfz702</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q3152437</idno>
          <orgName>Institut national des sciences de l'Univers</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INSU - CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-04-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>INSU-CNRS3 rue Michel-Ange, 75794 Paris Cedex 16</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.insu.cnrs.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-413221" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">221333754</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02en5vm52</idno>
          <orgName>Sorbonne Université</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">SU</orgName>
          <date type="start">2018-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>21 rue de l’École de médecine - 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.sorbonne-universite.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regrouplaboratory" xml:id="struct-1005010" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">035586982</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000090008794</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200610636P</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02haar591</idno>
          <orgName>Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IPSL (FR_636)</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>4 Place Jussieu 75252 PARIS CEDEX 05</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ipsl.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-59704" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-81173" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300016" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UAR636" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300340" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-563936" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-307314" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-413221" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UAR636 / FR636" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="FR_636" active="#struct-557826" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-59704" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">031738419</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000123532622</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05a0dhs15</idno>
          <orgName>École normale supérieure - Paris</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENS-PSL</orgName>
          <date type="start">1985-07-24</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>45, Rue d'Ulm - 75230 Paris cedex 05</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ens.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-564132" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">241597595</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 1784 3645</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/013cjyk83</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Sciences et Lettres</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">PSL</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 rue Mazarine 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-81173" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">03082057X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2323 0229 </idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03mkjjy25</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UVSQ</orgName>
          <date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>55 avenue de Paris - 78035 Versailles cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.uvsq.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300016" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026372061</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122998025</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/00jjx8s55</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q868550</idno>
          <orgName>Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CEA</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Centre de SaclayCentre de GrenobleCentre de Cadaracheetc</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.cea.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300340" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">027309320</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121581279</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05hy3tk52</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q273626</idno>
          <orgName>École polytechnique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">X</orgName>
          <date type="start">1794-03-11</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Route de Saclay, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.polytechnique.edu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-563936" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-563936" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">238327159</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000502717600</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/042tfbd02</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q48759778</idno>
          <orgName>Institut Polytechnique de Paris</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IP Paris</orgName>
          <date type="start">2019-06-02</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Route de Saclay, 91120 Palaiseau Cedex, France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ip-paris.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-307314" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNES</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>18 avenue Edouard Belin 31401 Toulouse</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-557826" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">236453505</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 7885 7602</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05f82e368</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Cité</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPCité</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>85 boulevard Saint-Germain75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://u-paris.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-419361" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">241345251</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03xjwb503</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris-Saclay</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Bâtiment Bréguet, 3 Rue Joliot Curie 2e ét, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.universite-paris-saclay.fr/fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regrouplaboratory" xml:id="struct-465913" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">251118436</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">201622496M</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01yvj5k91</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q52604525</idno>
          <orgName>Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA)</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">DRF (CEA)</orgName>
          <date type="start">2016-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Direction de Recherche FondamentaleFundamental Research DivisionCEA Saclay91191 Gif-sur-Yvette</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://ceasciences.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300016" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-426427" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 0416 2242</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/013ckk937</idno>
          <orgName>University of Rhode Island</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">URI</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>45 Upper College Rd, Kingston, RI 02881, USA</addrLine>
              <country key="US"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.uri.edu/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>