<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of insu-04465598</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-24T19:34:36+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">The evolution and dynamics of the sulfate aerosol plume in the stratosphere after the exceptional Tonga eruption of 15 January 2022</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Claire</forename>
                <surname>Duchamp</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">3060094-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-541698"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Bernard</forename>
                <surname>Legras</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">2321-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-541698"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Pasquale</forename>
                <surname>Sellitto</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">558a0e6c3f20e22177db5c77811ca1df</email>
              <email type="domain">lisa.u-pec.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">pasquale-sellitto</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">767507</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">679863-767507</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7440-2350</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/249117010</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1004864"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Aurélien</forename>
                <surname>Podglajen</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">30278-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-541698"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Elisa</forename>
                <surname>Carboni</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1323818-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-259993"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Richard</forename>
                <surname>Siddans</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">917589-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-259993"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Jens-Uwe</forename>
                <surname>Grooss</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1988823-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-169970"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Felix</forename>
                <surname>Ploeger</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">2029930-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-169970"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Sergey</forename>
                <surname>Khaykin</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">4017b46288b7111700f95559cd3a0198</email>
              <email type="domain">latmos.ipsl.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">sehamic</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">765624</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">614946-765624</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5466-1096</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/235857963</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-541922"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Catherine</forename>
                <surname>Cardon</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">e340dbefd963f53cc03bebadda878ef4</email>
              <email type="domain">noos.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2024-02-19 13:20:44</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-04-07 03:17:43</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2024-02-19 13:20:44</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2023-04</date>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu23-7369"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="104093">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Catherine</forename>
                  <surname>Cardon</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">e340dbefd963f53cc03bebadda878ef4</email>
                <email type="domain">noos.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">insu-04465598</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://insu.hal.science/insu-04465598</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">duchamp:insu-04465598</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;EGU23, the 25th EGU General Assembly&lt;/i&gt;, Apr 2023, Vienna and Online, Austria. pp.id. EGU-7369, &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu23-7369"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.5194/egusphere-egu23-7369&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">EGU23, the 25th EGU General Assembly, Apr 2023, Vienna and Online, Austria. pp.id. EGU-7369, &amp;#x27E8;10.5194/egusphere-egu23-7369&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSU">INSU - Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="X">École polytechnique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENS-PARIS">Ecole Normale Supérieure de Paris</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENPC" corresp="PARISTECH">École nationale des ponts et chaussées </idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="X-LMD" corresp="X">Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD)</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="X-DEP-MECA">Département de mécanique de l’École polytechnique </idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PARISTECH">ParisTech</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LATMOS" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LMD" corresp="ENS-PARIS">Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENPC-LMD" corresp="ENPC">Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UPEC" corresp="CV_UPEC">Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LISA" corresp="UPEC">Laboratoire interuniversitaire des systèmes atmosphériques</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UVSQ">Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PSL">Université Paris sciences et lettres</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">Université Paris-Saclay</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIV" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université 01/01/2018</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SU-SCIENCES" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Faculté des Sciences de Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IP_PARIS">Institut Polytechnique de Paris</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS">Université Paris Cité</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIVERSITE-PARIS" corresp="UNIV-PARIS">Université Paris Cité</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UP-SCIENCES">Université Paris Cité - Faculté des Sciences</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENS-PSL" corresp="PSL">École normale supérieure - PSL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UVSQ-UPSACLAY" corresp="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">UVSQ-UPSACLAY</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SU-TI">Sorbonne Université - Texte Intégral</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GS-GEOSCIENCES">Graduate School Géosciences, Climat, Environnement, Planètes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GS-PHYSIQUE">Graduate School Physique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSTITUT-SCIENCES-LUMIERE">Institut des Sciences de la Lumière</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ALLIANCE-SU"> Alliance Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SUPRA_GEOSCIENCES">Géosciences et co.</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="DEPARTEMENT-DE-MATHEMATIQUES">Collection du Département de Mathématiques</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IP-PARIS-DEPARTEMENT-MATHEMATIQUES">Département de Mathèmatiques</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IASI">IASI</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="invited" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="proceedings" n="0">No</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">The evolution and dynamics of the sulfate aerosol plume in the stratosphere after the exceptional Tonga eruption of 15 January 2022</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Claire</forename>
                    <surname>Duchamp</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">3060094-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-541698"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Bernard</forename>
                    <surname>Legras</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">2321-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-541698"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Pasquale</forename>
                    <surname>Sellitto</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">558a0e6c3f20e22177db5c77811ca1df</email>
                  <email type="domain">lisa.u-pec.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">pasquale-sellitto</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">767507</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">679863-767507</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7440-2350</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/249117010</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1004864"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Aurélien</forename>
                    <surname>Podglajen</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">30278-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-541698"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Elisa</forename>
                    <surname>Carboni</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1323818-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-259993"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Richard</forename>
                    <surname>Siddans</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">917589-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-259993"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Jens-Uwe</forename>
                    <surname>Grooss</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1988823-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-169970"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Felix</forename>
                    <surname>Ploeger</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">2029930-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-169970"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Sergey</forename>
                    <surname>Khaykin</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">4017b46288b7111700f95559cd3a0198</email>
                  <email type="domain">latmos.ipsl.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">sehamic</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">765624</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">614946-765624</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5466-1096</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/235857963</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-541922"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <meeting>
                  <title>EGU23, the 25th EGU General Assembly</title>
                  <date type="start">2023-04</date>
                  <settlement>Vienna and Online</settlement>
                  <country key="AT">Austria</country>
                </meeting>
                <imprint>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">id. EGU-7369</biblScope>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="bibcode">2023EGUGA..25.7369D</idno>
              <idno type="doi">10.5194/egusphere-egu23-7369</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="phys.phys.phys-ao-ph">Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>We use a combination of seven space-borne instruments to study the unprecedented stratospheric plume after the Tonga eruption of 15 January 2022.The aerosol plume was initially formed of two clouds at 30 and 28 km mostly composed of submicron-sized sulfate particles, without ashes washed-out within the first day following the eruption. The large amount of injected water vapour led to a fast conversion of SO2 to sulfate aerosols and induced a descent of the plume to 24-26 km over the first 3 weeks by radiative cooling. Whereas SO2 has returned to background levels by the end of January, volcanic sulfates and water still persisted after 6 months, mainly confined between 35°S and 20°N until June due to the zonal symmetry of the summer stratospheric circulation at 22-26 km. Sulfate particles, undergoing hygroscopic growth and coagulation, sediment and gradually separate from the moisture anomaly entrained in the ascending branch Brewer-Dobson circulation. Sulfate aerosol optical depths derived from the IASI infrared sounder show that during the first two months the aerosol plume was not simply diluted and dispersed passively but rather organized in concentrated patches. Space-borne lidar winds suggest that those structures, generated by shear-induced instabilities, were associated with vorticity anomalies that may have enhanced the duration and impact of the plume.Reference: ACP Highlight, DOI: 10.5194/acp-22-14957-2022</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-541698" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">13531464X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000403850473</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">199812867Z</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/000ehr937</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q30262296</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539)</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LMD</orgName>
          <date type="start">1998-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2024-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>École polytechnique : Route de Saclay, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex l ENS : 24 Rue Lhomond, 75231 Paris Cedex 05 l Sorbonne Université : 4 Place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.lmd.jussieu.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300340" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-563936" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-301545" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-413221" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8539" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-506084" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-59704" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1004864" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">074638769</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">199412629H</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/046cjf283</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q30262511</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire Interuniversitaire des Systèmes Atmosphériques</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LISA (UMR_7583)</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Université Paris-Est Créteil Val de Marne -  Bât. Lamarck case postale 7059 - Faculté des Sciences et Technologie 61 avenue du Général de Gaulle 94010 Créteil Cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.lisa.univ-paris12.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR_7583" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR_7583" active="#struct-420786" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR_7583" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR_7583" active="#struct-557826" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regrouplaboratory" xml:id="struct-259993" status="VALID">
          <orgName>STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">RAL</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Harwell Campus, Didcot OX11 0FA</addrLine>
              <country key="GB"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.stfc.ac.uk/about-us/where-we-work/rutherford-appleton-laboratory/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-326443" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-169970" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Institut für Energie- und Klimaforschung - Stratosphäre</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IEK-7</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Wilhelm-Johnen-Straße, 52425 Jülich</addrLine>
              <country key="DE"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.fz-juelich.de/iek/iek-7/EN/Home/home_node.html</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-251883" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300461" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-541922" status="OLD">
          <orgName>STRATO - LATMOS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2018-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2024-10-02</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-541919" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-413221" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">029349265</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2154 1736</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04kdfz702</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q3152437</idno>
          <orgName>Institut national des sciences de l'Univers</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INSU - CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-04-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>INSU-CNRS3 rue Michel-Ange, 75794 Paris Cedex 16</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.insu.cnrs.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300340" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">027309320</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121581279</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05hy3tk52</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q273626</idno>
          <orgName>École polytechnique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">X</orgName>
          <date type="start">1794-03-11</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Route de Saclay, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.polytechnique.edu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-563936" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-563936" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">238327159</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000502717600</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/042tfbd02</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q48759778</idno>
          <orgName>Institut Polytechnique de Paris</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IP Paris</orgName>
          <date type="start">2019-06-02</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Route de Saclay, 91120 Palaiseau Cedex, France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ip-paris.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-301545" status="OLD">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02nwvxz07</idno>
          <orgName>École nationale des ponts et chaussées</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENPC</orgName>
          <date type="start">1747-02-14</date>
          <date type="end">2024-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>École nationale des ponts et chaussées, 6-8 avenue Blaise-Pascal, Cité Descartes, Champs-sur-Marne, 77455 Marne-la-Vallée cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://ecoledesponts.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-413221" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">221333754</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02en5vm52</idno>
          <orgName>Sorbonne Université</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">SU</orgName>
          <date type="start">2018-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>21 rue de l’École de médecine - 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.sorbonne-universite.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regrouplaboratory" xml:id="struct-506084" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Département des Géosciences - ENS-PSL</orgName>
          <date type="start">1991-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.geosciences.ens.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-59704" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-59704" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">031738419</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000123532622</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05a0dhs15</idno>
          <orgName>École normale supérieure - Paris</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENS-PSL</orgName>
          <date type="start">1985-07-24</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>45, Rue d'Ulm - 75230 Paris cedex 05</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ens.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-564132" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">241597595</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 1784 3645</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/013cjyk83</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Sciences et Lettres</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">PSL</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 rue Mazarine 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-420786" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">028021037</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121497878</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05ggc9x40</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPEC UP12</orgName>
          <date type="start">1970-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>61 avenue du Général de Gaulle - 94010 Créteil cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.u-pec.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-557826" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">236453505</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 7885 7602</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05f82e368</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Cité</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPCité</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>85 boulevard Saint-Germain75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://u-paris.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-326443" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/057g20z61</idno>
          <orgName>Science and Technology Facilities Council</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">STFC</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Polaris House, North Star Avenue, Swindon SN2 1SZ</addrLine>
              <country key="GB"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.stfc.ac.uk/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-251883" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02nv7yv05</idno>
          <orgName>Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Centre de recherche de Jülich | Juelich Research Centre</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">FZJ</orgName>
          <date type="start">1956-12-11</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Wilhelm-Johnen-Straße, 52428 Jülich</addrLine>
              <country key="DE"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.fz-juelich.de/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300461" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-300461" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">116042990</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000119425154</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q679913</idno>
          <orgName>Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft = Helmholtz Association</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Anna-Louisa-Karsch-Straße 2, 10178 Berlin</addrLine>
              <country key="DE"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.helmholtz.de/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-541919" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">158011082</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 0475 8142</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200918434C</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05ppf7q77</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LATMOS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2018-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2024-10-02</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>11 boulevard d'AlembertQuartier des Garennes 78280 - Guyancourt</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.latmos.ipsl.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-413221" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-81173" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">03082057X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2323 0229 </idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03mkjjy25</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UVSQ</orgName>
          <date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>55 avenue de Paris - 78035 Versailles cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.uvsq.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>