Impact of wildfires on stratospheric aerosol composition and dynamics from ground-based and satellite lidars - INSU - Institut national des sciences de l'Univers
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2024

Impact of wildfires on stratospheric aerosol composition and dynamics from ground-based and satellite lidars

Résumé

The severity of wildfires has remarkably increased over the last decade in both hemispheres and there is an emerging realization of their effect on climate and ozone layer via stratospheric emissions. Here we exploit a synergy of satellite and ground-based lidar observations to characterize the stratospheric impact of major wildfire outbreaks in terms of bulk aerosol composition change and generation of selflofting smoke-charged vortices (SCV). We use long-term lidar observations at Observatoire de Haute-Provence (OHP) (Southern France) and Lauder (New Zealand) to constrain the magnitude and longevity of smoke aerosols in the stratosphere. The CALIOP satellite lidar observations of backscatter and depolarization are used to characterize the evolution of smoke plumes' optical properties and to contrast them with those of volcanic plumes.
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Dates et versions

insu-04682562 , version 1 (30-08-2024)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : insu-04682562 , version 1

Citer

Sergey Khaykin, Tetsu Sakai, Ben Liley, Richard Querel, Isamu Morino, et al.. Impact of wildfires on stratospheric aerosol composition and dynamics from ground-based and satellite lidars. 31st International Laser Radar Conference, Jun 2024, Landshut, Germany. ⟨insu-04682562⟩
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