Revising the Basal Permittivity of the South Polar Layered Deposits of Mars With a Surficial Dust Cover - INSU - Institut national des sciences de l'Univers
Article Dans Une Revue Geophysical Research Letters Année : 2024

Revising the Basal Permittivity of the South Polar Layered Deposits of Mars With a Surficial Dust Cover

Résumé

Bright basal reflections from the Mars Advanced Radar for Subsurface and Ionosphere Sounding (MARSIS) have been proposed to be consistent with permittivities characteristic of a wet material beneath the south polar layered deposits (SPLD). The characterization of a recently formed impact crater highlight the existence of a several meters thick ice-poor layer associated to a unit blanketing a large portion of the SPLD. We revise the radar propagation model used to invert the basal permittivity by including a surficial thin layer. We find that the inverted basal permittivity is highly sensitive to the properties of such a layer, with solutions ranging from common dry rocks to an unambiguously wet base. We advocate toward a better characterization of the surficial cover to assess the wet or dry nature for the base, and possibly reconcile most of the literature on the topic.
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insu-04836855 , version 1 (13-12-2024)

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C. Grima, W. Kofman, A. Hérique, P. Beck. Revising the Basal Permittivity of the South Polar Layered Deposits of Mars With a Surficial Dust Cover. Geophysical Research Letters, 2024, 51, ⟨10.1029/2024GL109085⟩. ⟨insu-04836855⟩
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